Top 100 Python Libraries¶
"Empower your Python projects with these essential libraries!"
Python libraries are invaluable tools that help developers increase productivity, solve complex problems, and implement functionality with ease. Below is a compilation of the top 100 Python libraries categorized under various topics to suit different development needs.
Topics¶
Overview¶
- Title: "Top 100 Python Libraries: Essential Tools for Developers"
- Subtitle: "Essential Tools for Developers"
- Tagline: "Empower your Python projects with these essential libraries!"
- Description: "A comprehensive list of Python libraries to enhance coding efficiency and capability."
- Keywords: Python, Libraries, Development, Code, Efficiency
Cheat¶
# Top 100 Python Libraries
- Subtitle: Essential Tools for Developers
- Tagline: Empower your Python projects with these essential libraries!
- Description: A comprehensive list of Python libraries to enhance coding efficiency and capability.
- 5 Topics
## Topics
- Data Handling: NumPy, Pandas, Scikit-learn...
- Web Development: Django, Flask, Pyramid...
- Machine Learning: TensorFlow, Keras, PyTorch...
- Data Visualization: Matplotlib, Seaborn, Plotly...
- Utility: Requests, Pillow, Pygame...
Data Handling¶
"Streamline data management and analysis!"
Data handling libraries like NumPy and Pandas provide robust tools for numerical data processing and data manipulation respectively. Libraries like Scikit-learn support various data analysis and modeling techniques.
- NumPy: Fundamental package for scientific computing with Python.
- Pandas: Powerful data structures for data analysis, time series, and statistics.
- Scikit-learn: Simple and efficient tools for data mining and data analysis.
- SciPy: Ecosystem of open-source software for mathematics, science, and engineering.
- Dask: Advanced parallel computing with task scheduling.
- Arrow: Better dates & times for Python.
- Xarray: Handling of multi-dimensional arrays.
- PyTables: Management of large datasets efficiently.
- Petl: Data processing, cleaning, and transformation.
- CSVKit: Utilities for converting to and working with CSV.
- Pickle: Python object serialization library.
- HDF5 for Python (h5py): Interface to the HDF5 binary data format.
- Fiona: For reading and writing spatial data files.
- Geopandas: Extends Pandas to allow spatial operations on geometric types.
- PyArrow: Python library for Apache Arrow.
Web Development¶
"Simplify the creation of web applications!"
For web development, Django offers a high-level framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design. Flask provides a lightweight and flexible approach, making it a preferred choice for small to mid-sized projects.
- Django: The web framework for perfectionists with deadlines.
- Flask: A lightweight WSGI web application framework.
- Pyramid: A small, fast, down-to-earth, open source Python web framework.
- Tornado: A Python web framework and asynchronous networking library.
- Web2py: Full-stack framework for rapid development and pragmatic design.
- Bottle: Fast, simple and lightweight WSGI micro web-framework.
- CherryPy: A minimalist Python web framework.
- Falcon: Reliable, high-performance Python web API framework.
- Sanic: Asyncronous web server and web framework.
- Hug: Develop APIs as quickly as possible.
- AIOHTTP: Asynchronous HTTP Client/Server for asyncio.
- Starlette: Lightweight ASGI framework/toolkit.
- FastAPI: Modern, fast (high-performance) web framework for building APIs.
- Masonite: The modern and developer-centric Python web framework.
- Quart: Asynchronous version of Flask.
Machine Learning¶
"Unlock the potential of AI with these libraries!"
In the realm of machine learning, TensorFlow and Keras facilitate easy and fast prototyping of deep learning models, while PyTorch offers dynamic computation graphs that bring flexibility to model building.
- TensorFlow: An end-to-end open source platform for machine learning.
- Keras: A high-level neural networks API, written in Python.
- PyTorch: An open source machine learning library based on the Torch library.
- Theano: Allows you to define, optimize, and evaluate mathematical expressions involving multi-dimensional arrays.
- LightGBM: A fast, distributed, high-performance gradient boosting framework.
- NLTK: Leading platform for building Python programs to work with human language data.
- Spacy: Industrial-strength Natural Language Processing.
- Caffe: A deep learning framework made with expression, speed, and modularity in mind.
- XGBoost: Optimized distributed gradient boosting library.
- CatBoost: High-performance open source library for gradient boosting on decision trees.
- PaddlePaddle: PArallel Distributed Deep LEarning: Baidu's easy-to-use, efficient, flexible, and scalable deep learning platform.
- Deeplearning4j: Deep learning in Python with computational graph.
- AllenNLP: Open-source NLP research library, built on PyTorch.
- MLlib: Machine learning library in Spark for large-scale learning.
- Mahout: Scalable machine learning library that supports distributed matrix math.
Data Visualization¶
"Enhance your data with impactful visualizations!"
Data visualization libraries such as Matplotlib, Seaborn, and Plotly help in creating informative and interactive plots and graphs that can make data more understandable.
- Matplotlib: A comprehensive library for creating static, animated, and interactive visualizations in Python.
- Seaborn: Statistical data visualization using a high-level interface.
- Plotly: A graphing library makes interactive, publication-quality graphs online.
- Bokeh: Interactive visualization library that targets modern web browsers.
- ggplot: Based on ggplot2, an aesthetically pleasing and coherent data visualization framework.
- Altair: Declarative statistical visualization library for Python.
- Dash: A Python framework for building analytical web applications.
- Glue: Multidimensional data exploration.
- Holoviews: Automatic visualizations of data with seamless integration of Pandas.
- Geoplotlib: A toolbox for creating maps and plotting geographical data.
- Vispy: High-performance scientific visualization based on OpenGL.
- Mayavi: 3D scientific data visualization and plotting in Python.
- Vega: A visualization grammar, akin to a declarative format for creating and saving interactive visualization designs.
- Sphinx-Gallery: Sphinx extension that builds an HTML version of any Python script and includes the outputs.
- Graph-tool: Efficient network analysis.
Utility¶
"Boost your productivity with these utility libraries!"
Utility libraries like Requests for HTTP requests, Pillow for image processing, and Pygame for creating video games are indispensable tools for enhancing the functionality and performance of Python applications.
- Requests: Simple HTTP library for Python, built for human beings.
- Pillow: The Python Imaging Library adds image processing capabilities.
- Pygame: Set of Python modules designed for writing video games.
- Scrapy: An open-source and collaborative framework for extracting the data you need from websites.
- SQLAlchemy: The Python SQL toolkit and Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) system.
- Beautiful Soup: A library for pulling data out of HTML and XML files.
- Lxml: Processing XML and HTML in Python.
- PyPDF2: A Pure-Python library built as a PDF toolkit.
- Python-docx: Reads, queries and modifies Microsoft Word 2007/2010 docx files.
- Openpyxl: A Python library to read/write Excel 2010 xlsx/xlsm files.
- PyAutoGUI: A Python module for programmatically controlling the mouse and keyboard.
- Paramiko: Implementation of the SSHv2 protocol, providing both client and server functionality.
- Glob: Module that finds all the pathnames matching a specified pattern according to the rules used by the Unix shell.
- Python-Decouple: Helps you adhere to the 12-factor principles by separating settings from your source code.
- Dateutil: Extensions to the standard Python datetime module.
Additional Libraries¶
- SymPy: Python library for symbolic mathematics.
- Statsmodels: Provides classes and functions for the estimation of many different statistical models.
- NetworkX: Study of the structure, dynamics, and functions of complex networks.
- Biopython: Freely available tools for biological computation.
- Astropy: For astronomy which includes core functionality like celestial coordinate transformations.
- QuTiP: Quantum Toolbox in Python.
- Numba: JIT compiler that translates a subset of Python and NumPy code into fast machine code.
- Joblib: Set of tools to provide lightweight pipelining in Python.
- Celery: Asynchronous task queue/job queue based on distributed message passing.
- Dask Distributed: Advanced parallel computing with task scheduling.
- Dash: A Python framework for building analytical web applications.
- Streamlit: Turns data scripts into shareable web apps in minutes.
- Faker: Python package that generates fake data.
- Tqdm: Fast, extensible progress bar for loops and code.
- Pymc3: Bayesian modeling and probabilistic machine learning with Theano.
- Selenium: An umbrella project encapsulating a variety of tools and libraries enabling web browser automation.
- Unittest: The unit testing framework of Python.
- Pytest: A mature full-featured Python testing tool.
- SQLAlchemy: Toolkit for SQL database and object-relational mapping.
- Alembic: Lightweight database migration tool for usage with the SQLAlchemy Database Toolkit.
General Purpose Libraries¶
- Nose2: The successor to nose, extends unittest to make testing easier.
- Greenlet: Lightweight in-process concurrent programming.
- Gevent: A coroutine-based Python networking library that uses greenlet.
- Pyro4: Allows you to build applications in which objects can talk to each other over the network.
- Cryptography: Cryptographic recipes and primitives for Python developers.
- PyOpenSSL: A robust, commercial-grade, and full-featured toolkit for the Transport Layer Security (TLS) and Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) protocols.
- Threading: Higher-level threading interface.
- Eventlet: Concurrent networking library, allows you to change how you run your code, not how you write it.
- Twisted: An event-driven networking engine.
- Pygame Zero: A beginner-friendly wrapper around Pygame to simplify game development.
Top 100 List¶
- NumPy - Fundamental package for scientific computing.
- Pandas - Data manipulation and analysis.
- Matplotlib - Comprehensive library for creating static, animated, and interactive visualizations.
- Requests - HTTP library, easy-to-use for humans.
- Scikit-learn - Machine learning in Python.
- Flask - Lightweight WSGI web application framework.
- TensorFlow - End-to-end platform for machine learning.
- Django - High-level Python Web framework.
- Beautiful Soup - Library for pulling data out of HTML and XML files.
- PyTorch - Tensors and Dynamic neural networks in Python with strong GPU acceleration.
- Keras - High-level neural networks API.
- SciPy - Ecosystem for mathematics, science, and engineering.
- Seaborn - Statistical data visualization using a high-level interface.
- Plotly - Interactive graphing library.
- SymPy - Python library for symbolic mathematics.
- Selenium - Web testing library.
- Pillow - Python Imaging Library.
- Pygame - Set of Python modules designed for writing video games.
- NLTK - Natural Language Toolkit.
- SQLAlchemy - SQL toolkit and Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) system.
- Jinja2 - Modern and designer-friendly templating language for Python.
- Celery - Asynchronous task queue/job queue based on distributed message passing.
- Arrow - Better dates & times for Python.
- Bokeh - Interactive visualizations for the web.
- Dash - Analytical web applications.
- FastAPI - Modern, fast web framework for building APIs with Python 3.7+.
- PySpark - Interface for Apache Spark in Python.
- Spacy - Industrial-strength Natural Language Processing.
- PyTest - Framework that makes it easy to write small tests.
- Streamlit - Turns Python scripts into shareable web apps.
- Gevent - Coroutine-based network library.
- PyQt - Set of Python bindings for The Qt Company's Qt application framework.
- Twisted - Event-driven networking engine.
- Faker - Fake data generator.
- H5py - Interface to the HDF5 binary data format.
- Tqdm - Fast, extensible progress bar for loops and code.
- Cryptography - Cryptographic recipes and primitives.
- Scrapy - An open source and collaborative framework for extracting the data from websites.
- XGBoost - Optimized distributed gradient boosting library.
- Pymc3 - Bayesian modeling and probabilistic machine learning.
- LightGBM - Gradient boosting framework.
- PyArrow - Apache Arrow in Python.
- Paramiko - Implementation of the SSHv2 protocol.
- Theano - Defines, optimizes, and evaluates mathematical expressions.
- Dask - Parallel computing with task scheduling.
- Joblib - Caching Python functions.
- Unittest - Unit testing framework.
- NetworkX - Study the structure, dynamics, and functions of complex networks.
- PyPDF2 - PDF toolkit.
- Petl - Data processing, cleaning, and transformation.
- Fiona - Reading and writing spatial data files.
- Geopandas - Geographic data in Python.
- Lxml - Processing XML and HTML.
- Python-docx - Reads, queries and modifies Microsoft Word docx files.
- PyTables - Manage large datasets.
- CSVKit - Work with CSV files.
- Xarray - Handling of multi-dimensional arrays.
- AIOHTTP - Asynchronous HTTP Client/Server.
- Masonite - Developer-centric Python web framework.
- Starlette - Lightweight ASGI framework.
- CherryPy - Minimalist Python web framework.
- Falcon - High-performance Python framework for building large-scale app backends.
- Tornado - Web framework and asynchronous networking library.
- Sanic - Async Python 3.7+ web server/framework.
- Hug - Develop APIs as quickly as possible.
- PaddlePaddle - Baidu's easy-to-use, efficient, flexible, and scalable deep learning platform.
- Deeplearning4j - Deep learning in Python with computational graph.
- AllenNLP - Open-source NLP research library, built on PyTorch.
- MLlib - Machine learning library in Spark for large-scale learning.
- Mahout - Scalable machine learning library.
- Altair - Declarative statistical visualization library for Python.
- Mayavi - 3D scientific data visualization and plotting in Python.
- Vega - Visualization grammar.
- Sphinx-Gallery - Sphinx extension that builds an HTML version of any Python script.
- Graph-tool - Efficient network analysis.
- PyAutoGUI - Programmatically controlling the mouse and keyboard.
- Openpyxl - A Python library to read/write Excel 2010 xlsx/xlsm files.
- Dateutil - Extensions to the standard Python datetime module.
- Nose2 - The successor to nose, extends unittest to make testing easier.
- Greenlet - Lightweight in-process concurrent programming.
- Eventlet - Concurrent networking library.
- Pyro4 - Allows you to build applications where objects can talk to each other over the network.
- PyOpenSSL - A robust toolkit for SSL and TLS protocols.
- Threading - Higher-level threading interface.
- Quart - Asynchronous version of Flask.
- Pygame Zero - Beginner-friendly wrapper around Pygame.
- Bottle - Fast, simple and lightweight WSGI micro web-framework.
- Glue - Multidimensional data exploration.
- Holoviews - Automatic visualizations of data with seamless integration of Pandas.
- Geoplotlib - A toolbox for creating maps and plotting geographical data.
- Vispy - High-performance scientific visualization based on OpenGL.
- Pickle - Python object serialization.
- Glob - Module for finding pathnames matching a specified pattern.
- Python-Decouple - Helps separate settings from code in line with the 12-factor app methodology.
- Web2py - Full-stack framework for rapid development.
- PycURL - Interface to the libcurl URL transfer library.
- Statsmodels - Statistical modeling and econometrics in Python.
- Biopython - Tools for biological computation.
- Astropy - Astronomy tools for Python.
- QuTiP - Quantum Toolbox in Python for quantum computing simulations.
Conclusion¶
This list of Top 100 Python libraries is crafted to help you find the right tools for your development needs, ensuring efficiency and effectiveness in your Python projects.